Focus ITS KEEN EYE DOESN’T It’s clear that artificial intelligence is extremely powerful. There’s no doubt about that. But can it also see into the future to prevent problems? Yes, say the experts from Digital Production at LANXESS. They are currently working on the launch of a new tool designed to prevent unplanned downtime and the resulting damage to our systems. Bastian Jana: We are training the AI with the values from our OSI PI system, the cen- tral archive for all of our production data. As a result, it learns what the sensor data normally looks like when the production line is running well. It then monitors all of the parameters in real time and sounds the alarm as soon as it detects deviations. This may indicate a component that is develop- ing a defect. Together with the employees at the plant, we can then take a close look at the relevant area of the system – and verify whether our suspicions are confirmed. We are currently in the process of setting up the models for the first plant sections. To this end, we have set up a project team under the direction of PTSE Central Maintenance. For the time being, the project involves a lot of extra work. But we’re absolutely sure that the effort will pay off. Are there other possible applications for AI in production besides maintenance? Recker: Yes, by using it not for the equip- ment, but to improve the process. The aim here may be, for example, to use fewer raw materials, achieve a higher degree of purity in the finished product, or reduce energy consumption. The AI can use historical data from the production process to determine the best settings for a given situation. We’ve already been very successful with this in Kallo, and have identified potential savings. The field of predictive analytics is still in its infancy, however. We have to carefully con- sider what additional value a tool like this would offer us. Because ultimately, more data also means we need more experts who can evaluate and analyze it. SEBASTIAN RECKER Head of Digitalization Production & Assets, GF PTSE Mr. Recker, artificial intelligence is cur- rently being touted as a panacea for every problem. What opportunities do you think the use of AI will bring for our production lines at LANXESS? Sebastian Recker: We do indeed see a great deal of potential here. We’ve been explor- ing the possibilities of AI-supported tools for quite some time and are currently con- ducting pilot projects at several plants – the results so far have been quite promising. In fact, we’re now already moving ahead with the implementation of the first measures – in the next three years, we want to be able to monitor the 1,000 most critical plant com- ponents at LANXESS with the help of AI. This includes vital components and machines, such as our exhaust gas incinerators, whose failure would result in a production stand- still. Through what is known as predictive maintenance, we will be able to minimize unplanned downtime and the associated production losses, high costs, and damage to our systems. Can you explain how this will work in more detail? Sounds exciting. But are there limits to what AI can do? S S E X N A L : s o t o h P 10 Xpress | 03/2024 BASTIAN JANA: Head of Production Supporting Solutions, GF IT Jana: Yes, AI has its limitations, especially in situations with many changing products and where new processes are constantly being introduced, as is the case, for exam- ple, in the business of our Saltigo BU. In the case of standardized processes that always remain the same, AI can certainly be a driver in maintaining a consistently high level of quality. What it can’t do, however, is to set up a new process from scratch. This still re- quires our operational experts’ know-how. Recker: Thanks to the data-driven approach that we at LANXESS have paved the way for through extensive digitalization in recent years, we are definitely in an ideal position to use AI. There are sure to be many more advances in this field in the years to come. That said, we will be carefully scrutinizing every step we take. This is because our aim is to support our employees in their work with our tools, not overwhelm them with ever-new dashboards. The work of our Digi- tal Working Group Production, an interdisci- plinary team that manages digital activities in production at LANXESS, also plays an im- portant role in this regard.